{"id":35,"date":"2012-02-12T14:21:24","date_gmt":"2012-02-12T14:21:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/?p=35"},"modified":"2024-10-12T14:25:10","modified_gmt":"2024-10-12T14:25:10","slug":"getting-pupils-into-logo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/2012\/02\/getting-pupils-into-logo\/","title":{"rendered":"Getting pupils into LOGO"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo14.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft  wp-image-170\" title=\"logo14\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo14.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"356\" height=\"130\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>One of my memories of having fun learning maths was being shown how to control a &#8216;turtle&#8217; so that it traced a path of my choosing across the computer screen. Maybe because I got to be the boss of something or because the learning curve was short and shallow, time vanished in those lessons.<\/p>\n<p>When I became a maths teacher, the first thing I looked for on the curriculum was LOGO, the turtle-control language, and was disappointed to not find it. That puzzled me \u2013 why would something of such great learning value not be there for children to learn? Angle facts, BIDMAS and algebra become three friends in a playground, with logic and language the climbing frame and rope bridges to play on. Not only was it not being taught, my colleagues looked at me strangely for raving on about it.<\/p>\n<p>So when it was my turn to write a curriculum this year, I jumped at the chance to include LOGO and place it at the party end of the geometry half-term. In fact, we\u2019ve just finished it and it was particularly timely given all the recent calls for programming in schools (see <a title=\"BBC link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/technology-16544845\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BBC News<\/a> and Wolfram&#8217;s &#8216;<a title=\"Wolfram\" href=\"http:\/\/www.computerbasedmath.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Math Does Not Equal Calculating<\/a>&#8216;).<\/p>\n<p>And I enjoyed myself all over again!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pupil Competition<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We decided to run it as a Key Stage 3 competition with a big launch in assembly. The brief was to use LOGO to create a piece of artistic and mathematical merit and the prize was a voice-activated robot!<\/p>\n<p>The same four lessons were given to all three yeargroups (all resources below) and differentiation was given in terms of the speed with which pupils were exposed to more sophisticated techniques for programming LOGO. The scale of complexity looked something like this:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Use a \u2018<a title=\"My First LOGO\" href=\"http:\/\/illuminations.nctm.org\/tools\/turtle\/TurtlePond.swf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">My First LOGO<\/a>\u2019 website where instructions are clicked on rather than typed.<\/li>\n<li>Progress to typing basic left\/right\/forward\/backward instructions (<a title=\"LOGO\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mathplayground.com\/logo\/Logo_New_secure.swf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">on a different website<\/a>).<\/li>\n<li>Introduce REPEAT for drawing regular polygons and patterns<\/li>\n<li>Plant the idea of drawing a circle and curves<\/li>\n<li>Combine curves and straight sides to design shapes of choice<\/li>\n<li>Bring in PENUP\/PENDOWN\/PENCOLOR to create multiple shapes on the canvas<\/li>\n<li>Write Functions and show how to call them (<a title=\"Nrich LOGO\" href=\"http:\/\/nrich.maths.org\/content\/id\/5460\/Logo.swf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">on yet a different website<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-35 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon '>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo14.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo14.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon '>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo1.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo1.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon '>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo2.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo2.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon '>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo3.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo3.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon '>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo4.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo4.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo5.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo5-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon '>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo6.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo6.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo7.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo7-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon '>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo8.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo8.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon '>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo9.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo9.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon '>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo10.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo10.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo11.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo11-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo12.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo12-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo13.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/logo13-150x150.png\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>For me, the successes were not only in the pupils\u2019 finished product, although they were all so good it was difficult choosing winners, it was the social and cognitive work we saw taking place in lessons. Individual designs were inspiring team mates; they were sharing lines of code; fervent experimentation with the function <em>du jour<\/em> was taking place; and they were asking for advice on how to draw game-raising shapes all the time.<\/p>\n<p>Now I have to work out how to bottle that buzz and pour it over all my lessons.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Resources<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Here are the resources we made:<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"padding-left:20px\" href=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/LOGO-assembly.pptx\">LOGO assembly<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"padding-left:20px\" href=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/LOGO-lesson-1-Presentation.pptx\">LOGO lesson 1 &#8211; Presentation<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"padding-left:20px\" href=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/LOGO-lesson-1-Work-pack.docx\">LOGO lesson 1 &#8211; Work pack<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"padding-left:20px\" href=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/LOGO-lesson-2-Work-pack.docx\">LOGO lesson 2 &#8211; Work pack<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"padding-left:20px\" href=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/LOGO-lesson-3-Work-pack.docx\">LOGO lesson 3 &#8211; Work pack<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"padding-left:20px\" href=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/LOGO-Competition-entry-template.docx\">LOGO (Competition entry template)<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"padding-left:20px\" href=\"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/LOGO-Merit-Challenge.pptx\">LOGO &#8211; Merit Challenge<\/a><\/p>\n<p>I can see why they want schoolchildren to be learning programming now and I would love to hear from anyone who has used physical robots (such as Lego Mindstorms) or had success with other forms of programming. What did you do? What worked? Where next?<\/p>\n<p>In the interest of sharing, here are a few things to check out:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a title=\"Code Club\" href=\"http:\/\/codeclub.org.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Code Club<\/a> &#8211; A nationwide network of volunteer-led after school coding clubs for children aged 9-11<\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Khan Academy Programmy\" href=\"http:\/\/www.khanacademy.org\/science\/computer-science\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Khan Academy Computer Science<\/a> &#8211; Introduction to programming and computer science<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; One of my memories of having fun learning maths was being shown how to control a &#8216;turtle&#8217; so that it traced a path of my choosing across the computer screen. Maybe because I got to be the boss of&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-school-projects"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2368,"href":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35\/revisions\/2368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/mrreddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}